Five Surprising Facts About Tussar Silk Saree

Looking for the real story behind a tussar silk saree, often called a wild silk saree? Here is what Mrignayani’s experts want you to know.

Tussar silk sarees, with their unique texture and sheen, are a timeless symbol of elegance that captivates every woman. It is one of the many varieties of commercially produced silk. Experts from Mrignayani, a top seller in the category of Maheshwari saree in Kolkata, share five surprising facts about this popular fabric.

Fact 1: Natural Colour and Golden Sheen of a Pure Tussar Silk Saree

The natural golden lustre of tussar silk is due to the worms’ feasting on specific types of leaves, which imparts a golden shine to the silk. This creates a striking combination of a wide array of dyes and colours. It is available in a variety of natural colors ranging from beige and cream to shades of brown and gold.

Fact 2: Natural Habitat of Wild Silk, Also Known as Kosa Silk

Tussar silk is obtained from worms belonging to the species of moth genus Anthrae. These are found in the forests of Jharkhand, Bhagalpur, Bihar, and Chattisgarh, where they feed on the leaves of various trees including Sal, Arjun, and Asan. India is the second largest producer of tussar silk in world.

Fact 3: Production of Handloom Tussar Silk Saree vs Power Loom

Tussar silk sarees are weaved on both power looms and handloom. Though power looms have the capacity to weave faster but sarees produced in a handloom are woven meticulously with greater attention to details. Its softness and breathable material makes it an ideal choice for the summer season. Even compared to other silk like mulberry or muga, tussar silk is quite affordable.

Fact 4: Texture of Tussar Silk vs Mulberry Silk

Compared to other silks like mulberry or muga, it has a coarser texture. It is mainly known for its durability and breathable material. It is known for its natural unevenness, which adds to its rustic charm. This makes it ideal for any occasion.

Fact 5: Sustainability and the Journey from Cotton to Saree

The production of Tussar silk involves minimal chemical processing compared, which makes it more environmentally friendly. Beyond clothing, Tussar silk is also used in home furnishings such as curtains, pillow covers, and wall hangings. Its durability and natural charm make it a popular choice for adding elegance to interiors.
Its journey begins with rearing a particular species of silkworm. After about 4-6 months, when cocoons are ready to harvest, they are boiled, which softens the sericin (a natural gum-like substance that binds silk together). Farmers extract silk fibres and undergo a spinning process to weave yarn.

How to Identify an Original Tussar Silk Saree

A genuine tussar has a subtle natural golden sheen and a slightly uneven, textured feel rather than a glassy smoothness. In changing light, the fabric can seem to shift between two shades. Whether it is a Bhagalpuri tussar silk saree or a weave from Jharkhand, check three things: the feel of the fabric, the quality of the sheen, and the evenness of the weave. Buy from a seller who can tell you the region and the weaver behind the piece.

Tussar Silk Saree Price and How to Wash Tussar Silk Saree

The price of a tussar silk saree depends on whether it is handloom or power loom, the fineness of the weave, and the surface work. Plain handloom pieces sit at the accessible end. A hand painted tussar silk saree or one with heavy embroidery costs more because of the hours of artisan work involved.

To wash a tussar silk saree, dry-clean it the first time. After that, hand-wash gently in cold water with a mild detergent, never wring or scrub, and dry it in the shade. Store it folded in a muslin cloth.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a tussar silk saree made of?

It is made from wild silk produced by Antheraea silkworms that feed on forest trees such as sal, arjun and asan. It is also called kosa silk.

How can I identify a pure tussar silk saree?

Look for a natural golden sheen, a slightly textured and uneven feel, and a shade that shifts in the light. A very smooth, glassy finish is a warning sign.

What is the difference between tussar silk and mulberry silk?

Mulberry silk comes from silkworms fed on cultivated mulberry leaves and feels smoother. Tussar comes from wild silkworms, has a coarser texture, and has a natural golden tone.

How much does a tussar silk saree cost?

The price depends on the loom type, the weave, and any hand painting or embroidery.

How do I wash and store a tussar silk saree?

Dry-clean the first wash, then hand-wash gently in cold water with a mild detergent. Dry in the shade and store in muslin.

Conclusion

Tussar silk sarees reflects India’s rich silk heritage. From their origins in Jharkhand to the skilled craftsmanship at Mrignayani, a leader in Maheshwari saree in Kolkata, it continues to enchant with its sustainable appeal and versatile beauty.

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